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Preševo Valley conflict : ウィキペディア英語版
Insurgency in the Preševo Valley

| place = Preševo, Bujanovac, and Medveđa, Serbia, FR Yugoslavia
| result = Decisive Yugoslav victory
*Peace between the Serbian government and the Albanians in south Serbia
*UÇPMB disbanded
*Konculj Agreement〔http://www.crisisgroup.org/en/regions/europe/balkans/serbia/152-southern-serbias-fragile-peace.aspx〕
* Former UCPMB and KLA veterans regroup and form the NLA
* Start of 2001 Macedonia Insurgency
| combatant1 = UÇPMB
| combatant2 =
* 24px Yugoslav Army
* 24px Yugoslav Air Force
* 24px Red Berets
* 24px Special Anti-terrorist Unit
| commander1 =
Muhamet Xhemajli


Ridvan Qazimi Lleshi


Shefket Musliu


Pacir Shicri

Tahir Dalipi
Yonuzu Musliu
Mustafa Shaqiri
Nagip Ali
Orhan Rexhepi
Lirim Jukupi
Arben Ramadani
| commander2 = Slobodan Milošević

Vojislav Koštunica

Nebojša Pavković

Ninoslav Krstić

Goran Radosavljević

Milorad Ulemek
| strength1 = 1,600 insurgents
| strength2 = 3,500 soldiers and policemen
24px 100 JSO members
| casualties1 = 27 insurgents killed
50 insurgents surrendered to KFOR
| casualties2 = 18 soldiers and policemen killed
68 soldiers and policemen wounded
| casualties3 = 25 Serbian civilians killed
37 civilians wounded〔(Yugoslav troops advance in buffer zone, brace for backlash from top rebel's death ), ''Stars and Stripes'', May 26, 2001〕〔(Number of Serbian soldiers in Presevo Valley during the conflict )〕 Two observers wounded
}}
The Insurgency in the Preševo Valley was an armed conflict between the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and the ethnic Albanian insurgents〔Kosovo Liberation Army: The Inside Story of an Insurgency, Henry H. Perritt〕〔Reflections on the Balkan Wars: Ten Years After the Break-up of Yugoslavia, Jeffrey S. Morton, Stefano Bianchini, Craig Nation, Paul Forage〕〔War in the Balkans, 1991–2002, R. Craig Nation〕 of the Liberation Army of Preševo, Medveđa and Bujanovac (UÇPMB).〔Morton, Jeffrey S. (2004). ''(Reflections on the Balkan Wars )''. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 57. ISBN 1-4039-6332-0.〕 There were instances during the conflict in which the Yugoslav government requested KFOR support in suppressing UÇPMB attacks since they could only use lightly armed military forces as part of the Kumanovo Treaty that ended the Kosovo War, which created a buffer zone so that the bulk of Yugoslav armed forces could not enter.
The Yugoslav president, Vojislav Koštunica, often warned that fresh fighting would erupt if KFOR units did not act to prevent the attacks coming from the UÇPMB.
==Background==
The Kosovo War was a parallel conflict between the Yugoslav Army and the Kosovo Liberation Army. It began in February 1998 and ended on 10 June 1999 when the Kumanovo Treaty was signed. According to the treaty, KFOR troops, supervised by the United Nations, would enter as a peacekeeping force, while Yugoslav military forces were to withdraw. It was agreed that the KLA would disband by 19 September 1999. The Preševo valley conflict erupted in June 1999.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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